Chinese herbs Chinese herbal medicine Dried Chinese herbs Traditional Chinese medicine

Xiang Ru (香薷) — Elsholtzia / Aromatic Madder

Xiang Ru is often called the ‘summer Ma Huang’ — a warming, aromatic exterior-releasing Chinese herb used specifically for summer-heat with cold food and drink lodging in the interior. It is the classical treatment for the summer cold and gastroenteritis picture.

On this page

  1. Overview
  2. Properties
  3. Actions and indications
  4. Dosage
  5. Cautions and incompatibilities
  6. Key formulas
  7. Treatment at my clinic

1. Overview

Xiang Ru (香薷) — Elsholtzia / Aromatic Madder (Elsholtzia splendens) — is a Chinese herb in the Release the Exterior (Summer-Heat with Damp) category. I prescribe it as part of bespoke pharmaceutical-grade granule formulas from Sun Ten in Taiwan at my clinic in Wokingham, Berkshire and via online herbal consultations.

2. Properties

Pinyin nameXiang Ru
Chinese characters香薷
Latin nameElsholtzia splendens
English nameElsholtzia / Aromatic Madder
NatureSlightly warm
FlavourAcrid
Channels enteredLung, Stomach
CategoryRelease the Exterior (Summer-Heat with Damp)

3. Actions and indications

Principal actions

  1. Releases the exterior and dispels Summer-Cold
  2. Harmonises the Middle and transforms Damp
  3. Promotes urination

Indications

  1. Summer-cold from air conditioning or cold drinks
  2. Summer gastroenteritis with vomiting and diarrhoea
  3. Body ache with fever in hot weather
  4. Damp-Cold oedema

4. Dosage

3–9g

5. Cautions and incompatibilities

  1. Contraindicated in Yin-deficient patterns
  2. Not for high fever with sore throat (Wind-Heat)
  3. Reduce in weak patients

6. Key formulas

7. Treatment at my clinic

I prescribe Xiang Ru where its indications and TCM pattern match the patient’s presentation, always as part of a tailored formula. Return to the Chinese herbs directory or the Chinese herbal medicine main page.

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