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Mai Wei Di Huang Wan — Ophiopogon, Schisandra & Rehmannia Pill

On this page

  1. Overview
  2. TCM pattern
  3. Key herbs
  4. Formula actions
  5. Conditions treated
  6. Cautions

Overview

Mai Wei Di Huang Wan — also called Ba Xian Chang Shou Wan (“Eight Immortals Long Life Pill”) — is a modification of Liu Wei Di Huang Wan with Mai Men Dong and Wu Wei Zi added. It targets combined Lung and Kidney Yin deficiency — the chronic depletion picture seen in long-standing dry cough, chronic respiratory disease, post-COVID Yin damage, and Yin-deficient hot flushes that combine respiratory and constitutional symptoms.

I prescribe Mai Wei Di Huang Wan as part of bespoke herbal formulas from pharmaceutical-grade granules sourced from Sun Ten in Taiwan.

TCM pattern

Mai Wei Di Huang Wan is prescribed for combined Lung and Kidney Yin deficiency:

  • Chronic dry cough, possibly with thick scanty phlegm or a little blood
  • Dry mouth and throat
  • Wheeze worse on exertion
  • Five-palm Heat, low-grade afternoon flushes
  • Night sweats
  • Lower-back ache, weak knees
  • Tinnitus, dizziness
  • Tongue — red, scant or peeled coat
  • Pulse — thin, rapid

Key herbs

  1. Shu Di Huang — chief; tonifies Kidney Yin and Blood
  2. Shan Yao — tonifies Spleen, Lung and Kidney
  3. Shan Zhu Yu — tonifies and astringes Liver and Kidney
  4. Fu Ling, Ze Xie, Mu Dan Pi — mildly drain (prevent the nourishing herbs from causing stagnation)
  5. Mai Men Dong — nourishes Lung Yin; moistens dryness
  6. Wu Wei Zi — astringes Lung Qi; secures Kidney; stops chronic cough and night sweats

Formula actions

  1. Tonifies Kidney Yin
  2. Nourishes Lung Yin
  3. Stops chronic dry cough
  4. Astringes Lung and Kidney

Conditions treated

  1. Chronic dry cough from Lung-Kidney Yin deficiency
  2. Bronchiectasis with Yin-deficient dry pattern
  3. COPD with chronic Yin damage
  4. Post-COVID dry cough and fatigue with Yin damage
  5. Pulmonary fibrosis with dry cough and dyspnoea (adjunctive)
  6. Yin-deficient asthma with night sweats and dry throat
  7. Climacteric hot flushes with dry cough and respiratory symptoms
  8. Diabetes (Xiao Ke) upper-burner type with thirst and cough

Cautions

Not appropriate for acute Wind-Cold or Wind-Heat respiratory infections, Phlegm-Damp patterns, or Spleen-Qi deficiency with loose stools — the nourishing herbs cause stagnation.

Chronic cough with weight loss, haemoptysis or progressive dyspnoea requires medical investigation to exclude tuberculosis, malignancy or other serious pathology.

Always consult a qualified Chinese herbalist registered with the RCHM.

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