Ren Shen Yang Rong Tang (人参养荣汤) — Ginseng-Nourish-the-Ying Decoction
Ren Shen Yang Rong Tang is a rich, tonifying Chinese formula for deep exhaustion following prolonged illness, surgery or childbirth — where both Qi and Blood are severely depleted and the Heart-Spleen axis is faltering. It is the go-to formula for post-operative recovery, post-chemotherapy support, and post-partum weakness with concurrent insomnia, palpitations and cognitive fog.
On this page
- Overview
- TCM pattern
- Ingredients
- Actions and indications
- Dosing
- Cautions and contraindications
- Related formulas
- Treatment at my clinic
1. Overview
Ren Shen Yang Rong Tang (人参养荣汤) — Ginseng-Nourish-the-Ying Decoction — is a classical Chinese herbal formula in the Tonify (Qi and Blood) category. Source: He Ji Ju Fang (Imperial Grace Formulary of the Tai Ping Era), 1078–1085 CE. I prescribe it as bespoke pharmaceutical-grade granules from Sun Ten in Taiwan at my clinic in Wokingham, Berkshire and via online herbal consultations.
2. TCM pattern
Severe Qi and Blood deficiency with disturbed Shen: profound tiredness, pallor, cold hands and feet, palpitations, poor sleep, dream-disturbed sleep, forgetfulness, poor appetite, dry stool, a pale tongue, a thready weak pulse.
3. Ingredients
- Ren Shen — Panax ginseng (9g) — chief; powerfully tonifies Original Qi
- Huang Qi — Astragalus membranaceus (12g) — tonifies Qi, secures the exterior
- Bai Zhu — Atractylodes macrocephala (9g) — strengthens Spleen
- Fu Ling — Poria cocos (9g) — supports Spleen, drains Damp, calms Shen
- Zhi Gan Cao — Glycyrrhiza uralensis (honey-fried) (6g) — harmonises
- Dang Gui — Angelica sinensis (9g) — nourishes Blood
- Shu Di Huang — Rehmannia glutinosa (prepared) (9g) — nourishes Yin and Blood
- Bai Shao — Paeonia lactiflora (white peony) (9g) — nourishes Blood, softens the Liver
- Rou Gui — Cinnamomum cassia (cinnamon bark) (3g) — warms and supports Yang
- Wu Wei Zi — Schisandra chinensis (6g) — astringes Qi, restrains sweat, calms Shen
- Chen Pi — Citrus reticulata (6g) — regulates Qi, prevents cloying
- Yuan Zhi — Polygala tenuifolia (6g) — calms Shen, supports Heart-Kidney communication
- Sheng Jiang — Zingiber officinale (fresh) (3g) — harmonises Middle
- Da Zao — Ziziphus jujuba (3 pieces) — tonifies Middle Qi
4. Actions and indications
Principal actions
- Tonifies Qi and Blood
- Nourishes the Heart
- Calms Shen
Indications
- Post-operative recovery with profound weakness
- Post-chemotherapy support with fatigue, cognitive fog and low blood counts
- Post-partum severe exhaustion with insomnia and palpitations
- Chronic fatigue in a very depleted constitution with Heart-Spleen involvement
- Convalescence after severe or prolonged infection
5. Dosing
As decoction or granule 9–12g/day divided across two doses. Duration 6–16 weeks for deep constitutional rebuilding.
6. Cautions and contraindications
- Contraindicated during acute infections — wait until acute stage has resolved.
- Reduce dose or discontinue if patient develops warm feelings or restless sleep — may be too warming.
- Consult a herbalist before combining with strong prescription medications, particularly warfarin and immunosuppressants.
- Not for excess patterns.
7. Related formulas
- Shi Quan Da Bu Tang — simpler Qi and Blood tonic
- Gui Pi Tang — for Heart-Spleen deficiency with milder deficiency
- Ba Zhen Tang — the foundational Qi-and-Blood tonic
8. Treatment at my clinic
I prescribe Ren Shen Yang Rong Tang where the TCM pattern above matches the patient’s presentation, typically as part of a wider prescription tailored to the individual. Return to the Chinese herbal formulas directory or the Chinese herbal medicine main page.















