Xian Fang Huo Ming Yin (仙方活命饮) — Immortals’ Life-Preserving Decoction
Xian Fang Huo Ming Yin is the classical Chinese formula for early-stage carbuncles, boils and skin sores from Fire Toxin with Blood stasis. Used at the first sign of localised painful swelling with redness — before pus formation — it can abort abscess formation. Classical formula included Chuan Shan Jia (pangolin scales, CITES protected); this entry uses Wang Bu Liu Xing as the welfare-compliant substitute.
On this page
- Overview
- TCM pattern
- Modern welfare-compliant modification
- Ingredients
- Actions and indications
- Dosing
- Cautions and contraindications
- Related formulas
- Treatment at my clinic
1. Overview
Xian Fang Huo Ming Yin (仙方活命饮) — Immortals’ Life-Preserving Decoction — is a classical Chinese herbal formula in the Clear Heat (Fire toxin) / Sores category. Source: Jiao Zhu Fu Ren Liang Fang (Annotated Fine Formulas for Women), Song dynasty. I prescribe it as bespoke pharmaceutical-grade granules from Sun Ten in Taiwan at my clinic in Wokingham, Berkshire and via online herbal consultations.
2. TCM pattern
Fire Toxin with Blood stasis at the initial stage of external sores: a localised area that is red, swollen, hot and painful; not yet pointing to pus formation; systemic fever with chills, thirst, a red tongue with a thin yellow coat, a rapid pulse.
3. Modern welfare-compliant modification
Classical formula includes Chuan Shan Jia (pangolin scales, CITES banned). This entry describes the modern welfare-compliant version replacing Chuan Shan Jia with Wang Bu Liu Xing — the accepted plant substitute for its penetrating and discharge-promoting action.
4. Ingredients
- Jin Yin Hua — Lonicera japonica (honeysuckle flower) (9–15g) — chief; clears Heat, resolves Fire Toxin
- Chen Pi — Citrus reticulata (aged tangerine peel) (9g) — regulates Qi, transforms Phlegm-Damp
- Dang Gui Wei — Angelica sinensis (tail) (6g) — invigorates Blood at the periphery
- Chi Shao — Paeonia lactiflora (red peony) (6g) — cools and invigorates Blood
- Gan Cao — Glycyrrhiza uralensis (raw) (6g) — harmonises, resolves toxin
- Ru Xiang — Boswellia carterii (frankincense) (3g) — invigorates Blood, reduces swelling
- Mo Yao — Commiphora myrrha (myrrh) (3g) — invigorates Blood, reduces swelling
- Wang Bu Liu Xing — Vaccaria segetalis (cow herb seed) (6–9g) — opens and discharges — replaces Chuan Shan Jia in the modified form
- Zao Jiao Ci — Gleditsia sinensis (thorn) (3g) — expels toxin, opens abscesses
- Bai Zhi — Angelica dahurica (3g) — expels Wind, releases the exterior, resolves swelling
- Fang Feng — Saposhnikovia divaricata (3g) — releases the exterior, expels Wind
- Zhe Bei Mu — Fritillaria thunbergii (6g) — resolves Phlegm-Heat, softens hard-nodule sores
- Tian Hua Fen — Trichosanthes root (6g) — clears Heat, generates fluids, resolves swelling
5. Actions and indications
Principal actions
- Clears Heat and resolves Fire Toxin
- Reduces swelling
- Invigorates Blood and unblocks stagnation
Indications
- Early-stage carbuncles, boils and skin abscesses
- Acute lymphadenitis with local redness and swelling
- Early cellulitis with a well-demarcated hot swelling
- Early-stage furuncles
- Acute mastitis in the pre-abscess stage
6. Dosing
As decoction, two or three times daily during the acute phase. Continue for 3–5 days or until swelling resolves.
7. Cautions and contraindications
- Not for post-pus-formation stage (once fluctuant or pointing).
- Not for Yin-type sores (cold, dusky, poorly-defined).
- Any significant skin infection with systemic features requires conventional assessment and possible antibiotic treatment; this formula is a complementary adjunct, not a substitute.
- Contraindicated in pregnancy.
8. Related formulas
- Wu Wei Xiao Du Yin — for boils and furuncles more localised
- Si Miao Yong An Tang — for deep-vein toxic sores
9. Treatment at my clinic
I prescribe Xian Fang Huo Ming Yin where the TCM pattern above matches the patient’s presentation, typically as part of a wider prescription tailored to the individual. Return to the Chinese herbal formulas directory or the Chinese herbal medicine main page.















