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Dai Zhe Shi (代赭石) — Haematite (mineral)

Dai Zhe Shi — haematite iron oxide — is a heavy mineral that anchors rising Liver Yang, calms rebellious Qi and cools Blood. It is a classical partner to Xuan Fu Hua for reflux, hiccup and belching, and to Long Gu / Mu Li for Liver Yang.

On this page

  1. Overview
  2. Properties
  3. Actions and indications
  4. Dosage
  5. Cautions and incompatibilities
  6. Key formulas
  7. Treatment at my clinic

1. Overview

Dai Zhe Shi (代赭石) — Haematite (mineral) (Haematite (iron oxide, Fe2O3)) — is a Chinese herb in the Anchor Liver Yang category. I prescribe it as part of bespoke pharmaceutical-grade granule formulas from Sun Ten in Taiwan at my clinic in Wokingham, Berkshire and via online herbal consultations.

2. Properties

Pinyin nameDai Zhe Shi
Chinese characters代赭石
Latin nameHaematite (iron oxide, Fe2O3)
English nameHaematite (mineral)
NatureCold
FlavourBitter
Channels enteredLiver, Heart
CategoryAnchor Liver Yang

3. Actions and indications

Principal actions

  1. Anchors and calms rising Liver Yang
  2. Redirects rebellious Qi downward
  3. Cools Blood and stops bleeding

Indications

  1. Liver Yang headache and dizziness
  2. Persistent hiccups, belching and reflux
  3. Vomiting with rebellious Stomach Qi
  4. Nose bleed and vomiting of blood (Blood-Heat)

4. Dosage

9–30g (crushed and decocted first)

5. Cautions and incompatibilities

  1. Contraindicated in pregnancy
  2. Reduce dose in Spleen-Cold weak patients
  3. Long-term use requires review

6. Key formulas

7. Treatment at my clinic

I prescribe Dai Zhe Shi where its indications and TCM pattern match the patient’s presentation, always as part of a tailored formula. Return to the Chinese herbs directory or the Chinese herbal medicine main page.

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