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She Gan (射干) — Belamcanda / Blackberry Lily

She Gan is the classical Chinese herb for acute sore throat with Phlegm-Heat — a hoarse, painful throat with sticky phlegm, viral or streptococcal pharyngitis. It is the chief herb in the Han-dynasty formula She Gan Ma Huang Tang for wheezing cough with phlegm-throat obstruction.

On this page

  1. Overview
  2. Properties
  3. Actions and indications
  4. Dosage
  5. Cautions and incompatibilities
  6. Key formulas
  7. Treatment at my clinic

1. Overview

She Gan (射干) — Belamcanda / Blackberry Lily (Belamcanda chinensis) — is a Chinese herb in the Clear Heat and Resolve Toxicity category. I prescribe it as part of bespoke pharmaceutical-grade granule formulas from Sun Ten in Taiwan at my clinic in Wokingham, Berkshire and via online herbal consultations.

2. Properties

Pinyin nameShe Gan
Chinese characters射干
Latin nameBelamcanda chinensis
English nameBelamcanda / Blackberry Lily
NatureCold
FlavourBitter
Channels enteredLung
CategoryClear Heat and Resolve Toxicity

3. Actions and indications

Principal actions

  1. Clears Heat and resolves Fire Toxin from the Lung and throat
  2. Transforms Phlegm
  3. Relieves throat swelling

Indications

  1. Acute sore throat with pus or heat sensation
  2. Hoarseness with phlegm
  3. Cough with sticky yellow phlegm
  4. Sinusitis and tonsillitis in the Phlegm-Heat pattern

4. Dosage

3–9g

5. Cautions and incompatibilities

  1. Contraindicated in Spleen deficiency and cold cough
  2. Reduce dose in weak patients
  3. Not typically used in early pregnancy

6. Key formulas

7. Treatment at my clinic

I prescribe She Gan where its indications and TCM pattern match the patient’s presentation, always as part of a tailored formula. Return to the Chinese herbs directory or the Chinese herbal medicine main page.

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