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Shuǐ Niú Jiǎo (水牛角) — water buffalo horn

Information only — not used or prescribed at this clinic. This page documents a traditional animal-derived substance for reference and education. I do not use or prescribe any animal products. Every formula I prescribe is built entirely from plant and mineral herbs.

Although it may be used by some practitioners, I do not prescribe any animal-derived substances.

Plant and mineral alternatives I use instead include Sheng Di Huang, Mu Dan Pi and Chi Shao.

On this page

  1. Overview
  2. Properties
  3. Traditional actions and indications
  4. Plant alternatives
  5. Why it is not prescribed

1. Overview

Shuǐ Niú Jiǎo (水牛角) — water buffalo horn (Bubali Cornu) — is a traditional animal-derived substance of the Chinese Materia Medica, historically placed in the category of herbs that clear heat, cool Blood. It is described here for information and reference only. I do not use or prescribe Shuǐ Niú Jiǎo or any other animal product; I prescribe plant and mineral herbs in their place, matched to each patient's TCM pattern.

2. Properties

Pinyin nameShuǐ Niú Jiǎo
Chinese characters水牛角
Sourcewater buffalo horn (Bubali Cornu)
NatureCold
FlavourBitter, salty
Channels enteredHeart, Liver
Traditional categoryClear heat, cool Blood

3. Traditional actions and indications

In classical Chinese herbal texts, Shuǐ Niú Jiǎo was traditionally described as follows. This is historical and educational information, not a recommendation to use it.

Traditional actions

  1. Clears Heat and cools the Blood
  2. Resolves toxicity and calms the spirit

Traditional indications

  1. Heat in the Blood with rashes or bleeding
  2. High fever with agitation

4. Plant and mineral alternatives

In my practice I use plant and mineral herbs in place of Shuǐ Niú Jiǎo, chosen to achieve the same clinical aim within a balanced formula. Commonly used alternatives include Sheng Di Huang, Mu Dan Pi and Chi Shao. The right choice always depends on the individual TCM pattern identified in consultation. Read more about Chinese herbal medicine or book an online herbal consultation.

5. Why it is not prescribed

Although Shuǐ Niú Jiǎo may be used by some practitioners, I do not prescribe any animal-derived substances; plant and mineral herbs are used instead. All Chinese herbs should be prescribed by a fully qualified herbalist registered with the Register of Chinese Herbal Medicine (RCHM), which prohibits the use of endangered species. Dr (TCM) Attilio D'Alberto is a member of the RCHM and the British Acupuncture Council and does not use animal products of any kind.

Formulas containing Shuǐ Niú Jiǎo

Shuǐ Niú Jiǎo appears in the following traditional formulas, documented here for reference only and not prescribed in animal form:

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