Chinese herbs Chinese herbal medicine Dried Chinese herbs Traditional Chinese medicine

Harvest moon pumpkin soup

By Dr (TCM) Attilio D’Alberto — registered Traditional Chinese Medicine practitioner (BAcC, RCHM) with over 25 years’ clinical experience.

On this page

  1. About this recipe
  2. Ingredients
  3. Method
  4. Variations
  5. When to eat it
  6. Cautions
  7. Related pages

1. About this recipe

A bowl of golden pumpkin soup is the perfect bridge between two autumn traditions — the carved Halloween pumpkin of the West and the round, golden harvest moon of the East. In Chinese food therapy, pumpkin and orange squash (nan gua) are warming, naturally sweet foods of the Earth element: they gently tonify the Spleen Qi and warm the middle, strengthening the digestion so the body can build its reserves for winter.

This version is deliberately warming — built on fresh ginger, a whisper of cinnamon and Chinese red dates — so it supports the Spleen and Stomach rather than chilling them, as a cold or raw autumn meal would. It is simple, comforting and naturally vegan (with a vegetable stock), and it makes a seasonal centrepiece for the darker end of October.

2. Ingredients

Serves 4.

  1. 1 kg pumpkin or orange squash (butternut works beautifully), peeled, deseeded and cubed
  2. 1 tablespoon oil or a knob of butter
  3. 1 onion, chopped
  4. 2 cloves garlic, chopped
  5. A thumb of fresh ginger (about 3–4 cm), peeled and sliced
  6. 6–8 jujube (Chinese red dates), pitted and torn
  7. A small pinch of cinnamon, and a grind of white pepper
  8. 900 ml–1 litre vegetable stock (or a light chicken or bone broth for a richer, more tonifying version)
  9. Sea salt, to taste
  10. To garnish: a scatter of toasted pumpkin seeds and a few goji berries

3. Method

  1. Warm the oil in a heavy saucepan over a medium heat. Soften the onion, garlic and ginger gently for 5–6 minutes, without browning.
  2. Add the pumpkin, jujube, cinnamon and white pepper, and stir to coat.
  3. Pour in the stock, bring to a gentle boil, then reduce to a simmer. Cover and cook for 20–25 minutes, until the pumpkin is completely soft.
  4. Remove the ginger slices if you prefer a milder finish, then blend the soup until smooth (a stick blender is easiest). Add a little more stock or hot water if it is too thick.
  5. Season with sea salt to taste. The soup should taste warm, round and lightly sweet.
  6. Serve hot, scattered with toasted pumpkin seeds and a few goji berries — golden as a harvest moon.

4. Variations

  1. Richer and more tonifying — use a light chicken or bone broth instead of vegetable stock to deepen the Qi- and Blood-building action, good for the tired and run-down.
  2. Warmer still — add a pinch of nutmeg or a little more ginger for those who feel the cold, or who have a weak, cold digestion.
  3. With Spleen-supporting roots — add a cubed carrot or sweet potato with the pumpkin for extra Earth-element nourishment.
  4. Creamier — stir a swirl of coconut milk through at the end; keep it modest, as too much rich, cloying food can generate damp.

5. When to eat it

This is an everyday autumn soup, most useful as the weather turns cold and damp. It suits people who feel the cold, tire easily, or have a weak or sluggish digestion — the warming, Spleen-strengthening profile helps the body transform food into Qi and lay down reserves before winter. It is a gentle, nourishing choice for the whole family and a fitting dish for Halloween and the harvest season. For the wider principles, see autumn eating and five-colour eating.

6. Cautions

This is an ordinary, wholesome soup with no significant cautions for most people. Because pumpkin is warming and sweet, anyone with marked damp-heat signs (a thick yellow tongue coating, a hot, heavy, oily constitution) should simply enjoy it in moderation and keep the cinnamon light. Omit the jujube if you are watching sugar closely. As with all food therapy, this supports general wellbeing and is not a treatment for any medical condition.

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